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Monday, 31 December 2007
Dendera Music Goes On
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Saturday, 1 December 2007
The Millennium Development Goals
THE EIGHT GOALS from the G8 summit
1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
2. Achieve universal primary education
3. Promote gender equality and empower women
4. Reduce child mortality
5. Improve maternal health
6. Combat HIV/Aids, malaria, and other diseases
7. Ensure environmental sustainability
8. Develop a global partnership for development
As Africa enters the twenty first century, it is faced with basic problems of survival that should have been overcome after almost half a century of political independence. At independence, almost every African country declared war against three enemies: poverty, ignorance and disease. Today it is poorer than 40 years ago. The majority of people has no access to modern knowledge and can neither read nor write. Diseases that had been eradicated from the face of the earth after the advancement of science in are on the increase as if we are not part and parcel of the modern world. New diseases like HIV/AIDS have found a home in Africa, capitalizing on our ignorance and exploiting our poverty at a time when the demands of our economy most need them. To add insult to injury, we have—presiding over us—governments that are rarely in a hurry to implement policies to help eradicate poverty, provide knowledge and give people universal access to healthy living. Healthy living does not simply mean keeping away from diseases, but eating well, proper shelter, clothing, and being secure from the ravages of nature and the evil intentions of wicked people. That place to feel at home is what has been eluding our governments, leaders and political entrepreneurs as if it was not the mission of independence. To retain political power the African ruling classes specialized in political repression and the settling of political disagreements in violent and destructive ways. All this has adversely affected possibilities and opportunities for development in Africa. Wars, displaced persons, people imprisoned without trials, coups d’état, lack of respect for the sanctity of human life: all these have been the enemies of progress in Africa. In designing poverty programmes, it is wise to respect the vision of poverty articulated by poor people themselves. This is my point of emphasis and my broad parameter of this discussion. I take strong conviction from the view that there is no philosophical disagree.ment with the statement that one needs to understand African poverty in order to solve it. No wonder the eight goals above from the G8 will remain a pipe dream. Commemorating the World AIDS Day and all those who succumbed to the disease.
Thursday, 4 October 2007
Is it selling out or seeing sense
Zimbabwe's main opposition party has backed an amendment to the constitution that could effectively let Robert Mugabe, the president, decide on his successor.The compromise between the ruling Zanu-PF and the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) allows parliament to elect a new president if the incumbent does not serve a full term. Nelson Chamisa, a spokesman for the MDC faction led by Morgan Tsvangirai, said the decision not to launch a token fight against the amendment was taken as a gesture of goodwill. Patrick Chinamasa, the justice minister, said the compromise stemmed from ongoing talks between Zanu-PF and the MDC. Thabo Mbeki, South Africa's president, has been mediating the talks which were called for by the Southern African Development Community after violent crackdowns on the opposition in March. Powers limitedThe MDC had originally been pushing for an entirely new constitution that would guarantee basic freedoms and free elections, but relented when the president's powers to appoint members of parliament were curbed. MDC was pressing for the repeal of tough media and security laws that give police wider powers to open mail and monitor the internet. The amendment also combines presidential and parliamentary elections for the first time in 2008, effectively reducing Mugabe's current term from six to five years, equivalent to the life of the Harare parliament. The 83-year-old leader has said he will seek another term as president next year. The the question is then why did these two parties wait so long until inflation is over 100 000% and unbearable living conditions for the populace? Are the people represented by these two or they are just selfishly chasing the corridors of power? Do people feel btrayed both ways and what is the way forward?
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Sunday, 23 September 2007
It is getting personal and petty
Daggers are not out only in Zimbabwe, they are out even in the international community, particularly Britain which thinks it has a Divine right to dictate to Zimbabwe. Its leaders think they know what is right for Zimbabweans. The notion they do not understand this deep mistrust between the former colonisers and former colonised. In fact history is littered with cases of betrayal but these western powers in Latin American, Asian and particularly African states that have collapsed at the hands of western secret service purporting to represent the people at the expense of their leaders. The collapse of Kwame Nkruma's government of Ghana in the sixties a glaring example. "Better the devil you know". On the same note, I had a chance to sample some of the speeches from brave leaders at the 62 session of the United nations General Assembly in New york in September/October. To feel the wind of change in Latin America, watch this sample video. The wind of change from Latin America:
However the daggers I am referring to are between Mugabe and Brown which is almost getting personal and petty. These two have got issues, why then do they go about avoiding each other? Go to that meeting and iron out your differences. i am a great believer that if one has issues with someone one meet with the other and discuss concerns face to face. My main worry is they are using the Zimbabweans as a means to their ends and this is pathetic. This will not improve the Zimbabweans lives in any way. Read more in the articles from:
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Wednesday, 8 August 2007
The daggers are out
The Zimbabwe election date is set, the candidates are known and the daggers are out. There were two main parties in Zimbabwe namely ZANU PF and MDC, now from the look of things they are three. The Opposition MDC has spilt into two, one led by Morgan Tsvangirai and the other led by Arthur Mutambara. They recently tried to make a coalition for the general election but it seems they are poles apart. They are as divided as when they parted ways a year ago. Recently dirty linen was being washed in the public with the two opposition leaders analysing each other rather accurately. In a recent interview with the BBC Mutambara outlined his vision but is being described as inexperienced, Mutambara. Mugabe needs no introduction we have known him long enough his is one with everything in short supply. Tsvangirai is launching his election campaign in a few weeks time and being described as courageous but vision less. We wait with fingers crossed because he is notorious of boycotting elections (Chin'ya hachina dumbu). With all this hive of activities on the political front, i still have a strong conviction that the three parties are missing the boat and they still do not know what the people of Zimbabwe want. It will be one of those elections again. The two MDCs, call them MDC1 and MDC2 whatever you want are still supported largely by urbanites and ZANU PF largely rural with the majority of the population still living in the rural areas. The MDCs will share the urbanite vote and ZANU PF the rural. Statistician do your computing, election rigging or no rigging. That brings me to the million dollar question: What do Zimbabweans want for themselves and their country. State your case and let these so called politicians know.
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Monday, 6 August 2007
Legacy of colonisation
Until we light our own path we will continue to be a lost cause. The drastic manifold difficulties Africa faces suggests that something more that mere delay, unfavourable conditions or misguided policies is obstructing the goal development. The suggestion calls for serious reflection on the experiences of colonialism. The stance is necessary because many studies have not focused on the real source of Africa's ills: The phenomenon of mental colonisation. The African mind needs to be emancipated from Western constructions, emphasising on Afro centric developmental construct. The blacks have come a long way but unfortunately they are still going uphill. In this I mean they have worked hard to free themselves from the legal restraints that kept them being discriminated against from an apartheid level. However, the mental state of Black people around the world is fractured, broken and lost, not knowing who they really are. I fully comprehend people know they are from Brazil, Bahamas, Tanzania, United States, Zimbabwe, Jamaica or Canada. But, these labels should not become a badge that creates a rift to divide them or a banner to wave other Black people off with disdain, because they don’t fall under your flag. They all must remember and never forget that the borders as they exist today, the borders that define our particular nations were created for domination and control over you and your resources. It is a shame in 2007 that the Black people have not overcome the illusion of borders, nations and flags. The view emerges from the clear perceptions of deep damages by the internalisation of the colonial discourse and how it contributed to the underdevelopment of the African modes of thoughts. Taking into cognisance the undeniable technological lag of Africa. Is there a way of defining Africans that removes the charge of backwardness? What I refer to as "the African delay in the control of nature". The definitions that have robbed the African child of an independent thought to become leaders and not followers, to become and end in themselves not a means to an end. Their upbringing emphasised on acquiring the western data, memorise it without question and regurgitate it in a two or three hour examination and then on successful completion, look for work in the (Bwana) white boss's establishments and get a remuneration at the end of the week (wage) in a khaki envelop or be condemned to the rubbish bins to feed yourself. They knew more about the prairies of Canada compared to the savannas that they treaded daily herding cattle. This condition manifested over centuries of through coaching and now the birds are coming home to roust. The African population's next best ambition is to live comfortably like their yesteryear masters. To this day someone who is well off is referred to as 'murungu, muvheti etc' white person that is the underdevelopment of the metal state. They grab every little resource towards self enrichment when in position of power (abuse of power).Very few people are going beyond this level to become selfless visionary leaders who are not looters of country wealth. To explore these and many more unanswered questions, the space below is all yours keep us informed with the mighty pen.
Also read:
Interfacing two knowledge systems
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Labels: colonialism, looting, mentality, visionary
Sunday, 1 July 2007
Mosi oa Tunya ( Victoria falls)
Popularly known as Mosi-oa-tunya to the locals, The Victoria Falls are truly one of the seven wonders of the world. This water plunging water across the mighty Zambezi river that separate two countries, Zimbabwe and Zambia is breathtaking. I had the pleasure of visiting this unique resort recently and I truly enjoyed myself. I was breathless at the site of the sheet of falling water and as if that was not enough i was absolutely soaked by the rain that constantly falls along the falls creating a unique rain forest climate. Despite the the news peddled all over the world that it is an unsafe destination, I saw non of it. The hospitality was of high calibre and the people very friendly. OOH! I will post some photographs in the near future, it was amazing. Tell us of your experiences if you have been to this amazing resort.
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Thursday, 21 June 2007
Land reform in Zimbabwe
In Zimbabwe, the question of land distribution and redistribution (land reform) is perhaps the most crucial and the most bitterly contested political issue today. Do you think the land issue is the pinnacle of the problems Zimbabwe is facing today? Briefly here is the history of land reform in Zimbabwe since the last century from the history books of Zimbabwe. For more information regarding the subject. I have included links with detailed articles for reference to the issue under discussion from different perspective with the aim of getting far reaching and informed opinions on the land reform question. Post your comments here.
After self-government was granted in 1923 the Southern Rhodesia House of Assembly decided to make a legal framework for the allocation of land. The Land Apportionment Act 1930, which was the basis for subsequent Acts and continued in effect until independence, allocated the land of the colony between areas where only Europeans could own property, areas which were held "in trust" for African tribes on a collective basis and areas where only Africans could own property. One practical effect of the apportionment was that some African families were ejected from land they had worked for generations. The anger this caused had a profound impact on the politics of Zimbabwe in the post Independence period.
The lack of individual title to areas in Tribal Trust Lands made it difficult to develop such land through soil improvement, grading, irrigation, drainage and roads. Few Africans had access to the capital funds necessary to buy large plots of land designated for sale to them in the Native Purchase areas. But white settlers were able to buy and develop large areas of farmland. The designated white areas tended to be in the uplands where the rainfall was higher and soil thinner - where large scale, mechanised farming was most economic. Government policy favoured the more lucrative white commercial farmers through support of training, direct grants, loan guarantee schemes and funding for agricultural research. Also, rural road building programmes favoured white farming areas.
In the 1950s the government of Garfield Todd did make some attempts to address problems of land tenure and development in the Tribal Trust Lands, but these attempts were never popular with the largely white electorate. Many members of the white community had supported the Unilateral Declaration of Independence regime of Ian Smith, which had taken over the government in the mid-1960s and broke with Britain over proposals for eventual democracy.
There was therefore a marked racial imbalance in the ownership and distribution of land. Zimbabwean whites, although making up less than 1% of the population, owned more than 70% of the arable land, comprising mainly the best. However, in many cases this land was more fertile because it was titled, resulting in incentives for commercial farmers to create reservoirs, irrigate, and otherwise tend the soil. Communal lands, with no property rights, were characterized by slash and burn agriculture, resulting in the tragedy of the commons. Since the implementation of the most recent land reforms of the 4,500 commercial farmers, only 300 remain on farms. The eviction of the mostly white farmers has been partly blamed by aid agencies and critics for Zimbabwe's worst famine in living memory.
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Plot to destroy Zim economy
Here is a news item that I read in the Herald.co.zw of 21.06.07. what is your comment to this story. Is there substantiated evidence to this story or is the act of a government running scared. Is there an economy to talk about anywhere for it was long destroyed? My view is that there is no economy to destroy in Zimbabwe because economic principles have long ceased to functions. The citizens of this country are a major experiment of ideologies that do not seem to respect them as humans and have been laid out to dry from both ends of the worlds and we are surely counting body bags. I am eagerly waiting for responses from the people cited in this item to post here and many more around the globe and the implications of such innuendos with the assumption that the citizens are ambivalent about the quagmire they are treading.
Details of a major plot by the British and American governments to bring Zimbabwe’s economy down to its knees and incite an uprising against the Government emerged yesterday.The revelations explain why US Ambassador Mr Christopher Dell gloated on Monday that inflation would hit 1,5 million percent by the end of the year and that President Mugabe would soon be toppled.Chronicle can reveal that the British and United States governments, after failing to incite a public revolt against the Government of Zimbabwe, are now working overtime to destroy the economy, mutilate the Zimbabwe dollar, foment civil unrest and then dangle a US$3 billion "rescue package" to win the support of gullible politicians. The plan is to topple the Government before the March 2008 general elections, which the West knows the opposition could never win.A top-secret document outlining the grand plan says the Western governments have — through the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank — set up a vast network of regime-change agents, dubbed the Fishmongers Group, that will spearhead acts of economic sabotage against Zimbabwe.Mr Dell, who is leaving for a diplomatic posting in Afghanistan next month, openly boasted to journalists in Bulawayo on Monday that the inflation rate would reach 1,5 million percent by year-end. It has now emerged that his arrogant utterances, which even shocked opposition-aligned journalists, were made in the context of the Fishmongers Group plot.At last week’s World Economic Forum meeting in Cape Town, South Africa, the World Bank’s chief economist, Mr John Page, made veiled references to this new phase of the anti-Zimbabwe campaign.Political analysts say the statements made at the WEF meeting by some Zimbabweans and non-Zimbabweans show that the Fishmongers Group has already bought the services of some leading Zimbabwean politicians, civil society activists, non-governmental organisations and donor agencies.Sources close to the goings-on said the recent substantial weakening of the Zimbabwe dollar on the black market — with the subsequent hike in prices of fuel, food and other essential commodities — pointed to the activities of foreign-sponsored agents.A key point made by the IMF as part of the Fishmongers plot is that the Zimbabwe dollar must be sent "into a free-fall for some time". This, the institution says, is "a big bang approach".It has also emerged that the British Department for International Development recently briefed a meeting of the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office and officials from governments active in "donor co-ordination" in Harare, including Sweden, the European Commission, Australia, the US, the Netherlands, Canada, Norway, New Zealand and Germany.The DFID has its own special document, entitled Zimbabwe — Economic Recovery, which smoothly dovetails with the Fishmongers plan.Interestingly, the top-secret Fishmongers report says the Western governments want to bring back the white commercial farmers who lost farms during the land reform programme. In a bid to buy the support of gullible politicians and reverse the land reform programme, the British and US governments are proposing to provide US$150 million in food aid in the first two years, including US$125 million in the first year, as well as US$500 million for "land reform" over five years. Foreign assistance of US$650 million is offered for the first year to support an economic reform programme that is part of a five-year US$3 billion package — which will be released "the day after" the Government is topple.The report talks of "donor-funded compensation for evicted farmers while the distribution of agricultural inputs and produce must be market-driven and involve the private sector’’ and also makes reference to a new land tenure to ensure the "multiracial farming community obtains access (to land) by means of long leases’’.The statement is a virtual call for the reverse of the land reform programme, which is at the centre of the bilateral dispute between Zimbabwe and erstwhile coloniser Britain.However, the catch is in the phrase contained in the Fishmongers report that the rescue package is "tied up with broader political questions around when Zimbabwe will transition to a rational, technocratic government’’.The architects of the plot hope that the economic suffering that Zimbabweans will face as a result of their actions will precipitate an uprising against Government.When he visited Bulawayo on Monday, Mr Dell was bubbling with confidence that the economy would collapse before the end of this year.Although he grudgingly admitted that the Anglo-Saxon regime change agenda had failed, he said inflation will hit 1,5 million percent this year, sweeping away the Government. "The spin will be too fast. No economic tool can stop it,’’ Mr Dell told reporters.However, he refused to explain further."What I can only say is watch this space,’’ he added, almost letting the cat out of the bag. The Government yesterday dismissed the new plot as an exercise in futility. "It is the reason why Dell spoke so eloquently about devaluation of our currency because they are throwing spanners into the works to spiral the inflation. They have also targeted manufacturing companies in their strategy because politically they have failed and Dell has admitted this himself," said the Minister of Information and Publicity, Dr Sikhanyiso Ndlovu."Their strategy is doomed to fail like all the others. Dell and his compatriots are failed prophets of doom and we say good luck to Dell as he goes to Afghanistan Hell for his new posting.’’In June 2004, Mr Dell, whose tour of duty in Zimbabwe ends next month, promised to "ratchet up pressure’’ to ensure regime change."Dell leaves Zimbabwe a disappointed man. For him Zimbabwe has turned out to be mission impossible,’’ said Dr Ndlovu.Dr Ndlovu said Britain, the US and other anti-Zimbabwe forces were shocked that the Zimbabwean economy had not capitulated despite the illegal economic sanctions imposed on Zimbabwe and said the promised rescue package was a useless gimmick.He said only an "insane’’ person would be induced by the promised package to revolt against their own Government."It’s really a choice between re-colonisation and freedom. You understand that these people (Britain and other imperialists) do not want governments born out of a revolution in Southern Africa and Africa as a whole,’’ said Dr Ndlovu."As for the promised package, they gave money to the MDC but what has the MDC achieved?"There have also been suggestions that some members of the ruling Zanu-PF, who have always embraced the neo-liberal agenda, are in support of the strategy to bring the economy to its knees.One ruling party official reportedly told participants at the World Economic Forum last week that "change’’ was imminent in Zimbabwe."In any revolution there are sell-outs. So that won’t be surprising. However, you would expect that a member of a party would know what channels to use to air out their grievances if they do not see eye-to-eye with the leader of their party. But then you see that is the sort of democracy that we have in this country, that you can say what you want against Government outside the country and come back and still eat your lunch and supper nicely,’’ said Dr Ndlovu."As I said, even in the struggle there were sell-outs and some of the Selous Scouts were blacks.
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Targeted sanctions: Who suffers?
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